Eva Kreysing
Summary
Brain stiffness changes across space and time, generally increasing during development. Interestingly, neurons mature faster in softer regions, while stiffer areas delay synapse formation. But how do neurons actually sense stiffness and adjust their development? This remains an open question.
In my research, we constantly develop new techniques and approaches to explore how neurons 鈥渇eel鈥 their surroundings. We investigate how the membrane and cytoskeleton interact with and respond to mechanical cues using methods such as surface plasmon resonance microscopy, fluorescence imaging, and membrane tension measurements. By combining these with CRISPR-Cas9 knockdowns in cultured neurons, we aim to uncover how mechanosensing regulates the electrical maturation of neurons.

Selected publications:
Kreysing, E., Gautier, H.O., Mukherjee, S., Mooslehner, K.A., Muresan, L., Haarhoff, D., Zhao, X., Winkel, A.K., Bori膰, T., V谩squez-Sep煤lveda, S., Gampl, N., Dimitracopoulos,A., Pillai, E.K., Humphrey, R., Karadottir, R.T. and Franze, K.., 2025. Environmental stiffness regulates neuronal maturation via Piezo1-mediated transthyretin activity. Nature Communications, 16(1), p.9842. DOI: .
Kreysing, E., Hugh, J.M., Foster, S.K., Andresen, K., Greenhalgh, R.D., Pillai, E.K., Dimitracopoulos, A., Keyser, U.F. and Franze, K., 2023. Effective cell membrane tension is independent of polyacrylamide substrate stiffness. PNAS nexus, 2(1), p.pgac299. DOI:
Kreysing, E., Hassani, H., Hampe, N. and Offenha虉usser, A., 2018. Nanometer-resolved mapping of cell–substrate distances of contracting cardiomyocytes using surface plasmon resonance microscopy. ACS nano, 12(9), pp.8934-8942. DOI:
Hassani, H. and Kreysing, E., 2019. Noninvasive measurement of the refractive index of cell organelles using surface plasmon resonance microscopy. Optics letters, 44(6), pp.1359-1362. DOI:
Kreysing, E., Seyock, S., Hassani, H., Brauweiler鈥怰euters, E., Neumann, E. and Offenh盲usser, A., 2020. Correlating surface plasmon resonance microscopy of living and fixated cells with electron microscopy allows for investigation of potential preparation artifacts. Advanced materials interfaces, 7(6), p.1901991. DOI:
